Steinernema kraussei is a cold-tolerant beneficial nematode designed for effective early-season pest control when other nematodes become inactive. Active at soil temperatures as low as 37°F, this species provides highly reliable suppression of black vine weevils and other soil-dwelling insects in nurseries, greenhouses, landscapes, and potted plants. Carrying the symbiotic bacterium Xenorhabdus nematophilus, S. kraussei quickly kills pests within 48–72 hours of infection.
How It Works
Once applied to moist soil, nematodes actively search for insect larvae. They enter the host insect through natural openings or directly through the cuticle, releasing symbiotic bacteria that kills the pest. As resources decline, nematodes leave the host and seek new prey, maintaining suppression as long as conditions remain favorable.
Targets These Pest Species
-
Black Vine Weevil (Otiorhynchus sulcatus)
-
Other vine weevil larvae
-
Filbertworm (Cydia latiferreana)
-
Sawfly weevils
-
Other soil-dwelling beetle larvae
Ideal Conditions
-
Effective range: 41–86°F (5–30°C)
-
Active down to 37°F (3°C)
-
Soil must remain moist for optimal performance
-
Best applied in early spring, late fall, or shaded/cooler environments
Application Instructions
-
Mix nematodes with water and apply using hose-end sprayer, pump sprayer, watering can, fertigation/irrigation system, or syringe for hydroponic media
-
Do not allow the nematode solution to sit for more than 2 hours
-
Apply in early morning or evening to avoid UV exposure
-
Pre-water the soil and maintain moisture after application
Application Frequency
-
Apply twice, 7–10 days apart during larval stages (spring and fall)
-
Reapply annually for persistent pest populations
Release Rates
-
5 million: ~100 sq. ft. (ships 2nd Day Air)
-
10 million: ~200 sq. ft. (ships 2nd Day Air)
-
50 million: ~1,000 sq. ft. (ships 2nd Day Air)
-
250 million: ~5,000 sq. ft. (ships Overnight)
-
500 million: ~10,000 sq. ft. (ships Overnight)
Apply sufficient nematodes to cover the entire infested area.
Where to Use
Shipping & Storage
-
Ships Monday–Thursday; orders after Thursday AM ship the following Monday
-
Free 2nd Day Air for 5M–50M sizes; Free Overnight for 250M–500M sizes
-
$20 Overnight upgrade available for smaller sizes
-
Shipped with ice pack (may arrive melted)
-
Store refrigerated, not frozen, in original packaging
-
Shelf life: 14 days unopened; use all contents the same day once opened
-
Not available for shipping to Hawaii; Alaska requires custom shipping quote
Quick Tips
✔ Best nematode for cool-season weevil suppression
✔ Apply early in the season before root damage occurs
✔ Remains active at temperatures as low as 37°F
✔ Water every 3–4 days after application if no rainfall
✘ Do not expose nematodes to heat or store in water